Germany became embroiled in a long war, leading ultimately to its defeat in May 1945. Germany proved unable to defeat the Soviet Union, which together with Great Britain and the United States seized the initiative from Germany. However, the Soviet Union launched a counteroffensive in November 1942, trapping and destroying an entire German army at Stalingrad. A second German offensive against the Soviet Union in 1942 brought German forces in the east to the shores of the Volga River and the city of Stalingrad. Historiadores y expertos militares han definido la Blitzkrieg como el empleo de conceptos de maniobras y guerra de fuerzas combinadas, principalmente desarrollado en Alemania durante el periodo de entreguerras y la Segunda Guerra Mundial, y posteriormente ejecutado en varios conflictos bélicos a lo largo del siglo xx y a principios del siglo xxi. In December 1941, Hitler unilaterally declared war on the United States, which consequently added its tremendous economic and military power to the coalition arrayed against him. Read more about our online exhibitions in. Soviet forces were driven back more than 600 miles to the gates of Moscow, with staggering losses. Find out about the various air-raid shelters and how they were designed to protect civilians from enemy attacks. At first, the German Blitzkrieg seemed to succeed. Germany did not defeat Great Britain, which was protected from German ground attack by the English Channel and the Royal Navy.ĭespite the continuing war with Great Britain, German forces invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941. Germany successfully used the Blitzkrieg tactic against German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. German air power prevented the enemy from adequately resupplying or redeploying forces and thereby from sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing shock and disorganization among the enemy defenses. Germany quickly overran much of Europe and was victorious for more than two years by relying on this new military tactic of "Blitzkrieg." Blitzkrieg tactics required the concentration of offensive weapons (such as tanks, planes, and artillery) along a narrow front.
#Blitzkrieg ww2 design series
"Blitzkrieg," a German word meaning “Lightning War,” was Germany’s strategy to avoid a long war in the first phase of World War II in Europe. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns.
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